import base64 import json import re import urllib.parse from .common import InfoExtractor, Request from ..utils import ( determine_ext, int_or_none, js_to_json, make_archive_id, parse_duration, parse_iso8601, url_or_none, ) from ..utils.traversal import traverse_obj class RTPIE(InfoExtractor): _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?rtp\.pt/play/(?:[^/#?]+/)?(?Pp\d+)/(?Pe\d+)(?:/[^/#?]+/(?P\d+))?' _TESTS = [{ 'url': 'http://www.rtp.pt/play/p405/e174042/paixoes-cruzadas', 'md5': 'e736ce0c665e459ddb818546220b4ef8', 'info_dict': { 'id': '395769', 'ext': 'mp3', 'title': 'Paixões Cruzadas', 'description': 'md5:af979e58ba0ab73f78435fc943fdb070', 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg', 'series': 'Paixões Cruzadas', 'duration': 2950.0, 'modified_timestamp': 1553693464, 'modified_date': '20190327', 'timestamp': 1417219200, 'upload_date': '20141129', 'episode_id': 'e174042', 'series_id': 'p405', '_old_archive_ids': ['rtp e174042'], }, }, { 'url': 'https://www.rtp.pt/play/zigzag/p13166/e757904/25-curiosidades-25-de-abril', 'md5': '5b4859940e3adef61247a77dfb76046a', 'info_dict': { 'id': '1226642', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Estudar ou não estudar', 'description': 'md5:3bfd7eb8bebfd5711a08df69c9c14c35', 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg', 'timestamp': 1711958401, 'duration': 146.0, 'upload_date': '20240401', 'modified_timestamp': 1712242991, 'series': '25 Curiosidades, 25 de Abril', 'episode_number': 2, 'episode': 'Estudar ou não estudar', 'modified_date': '20240404', 'episode_id': 'e757904', 'series_id': 'p13166', '_old_archive_ids': ['rtp e757904'], }, }, { # Episode not accessible through API 'url': 'https://www.rtp.pt/play/estudoemcasa/p7776/e500050/portugues-1-ano', 'md5': '57660c0b46db9f22118c52cbd65975e4', 'info_dict': { 'id': '871639', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Português - 1.º ano', 'duration': 1669.0, 'description': 'md5:be68925c81269f8c6886589f25fe83ea', 'upload_date': '20201020', 'timestamp': 1603180799, 'thumbnail': 'https://cdn-images.rtp.pt/EPG/imagens/39482_59449_64850.png?v=3&w=860', 'episode_id': 'e500050', 'series_id': 'p7776', '_old_archive_ids': ['rtp e500050'], }, 'expected_warnings': ['Episode data not found in API response; falling back to web extraction'], }, { # Ambiguous URL for 1st part of a multi-part episode without --no-playlist 'url': 'https://www.rtp.pt/play/p14335/e877072/a-nossa-tarde', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'e877072', 'title': 'A Nossa Tarde', 'duration': 6545.0, 'series': 'A Nossa Tarde', 'series_id': 'p14335', 'season': '2025', 'episode_id': 'e877072', 'timestamp': 1758560188, 'upload_date': '20250922', 'modified_timestamp': 1758563110, 'modified_date': '20250922', }, 'playlist_count': 3, }, { # Ambiguous URL for 1st part of a multi-part episode with --no-playlist 'url': 'https://www.rtp.pt/play/p14335/e877072/a-nossa-tarde', 'md5': '2aa3c89c95e852d6f04168b95d0d0632', 'info_dict': { 'id': '1364711', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'A Nossa Tarde', 'duration': 1292.0, 'thumbnail': r're:https://cdn-images\.rtp\.pt/multimedia/screenshots/p14335/p14335_1_20250922155118e161t0312\.jpg', 'series': 'A Nossa Tarde', 'series_id': 'p14335', 'season': '2025', 'episode_id': 'e877072', 'timestamp': 1758560188, 'upload_date': '20250922', 'modified_timestamp': 1758563110, 'modified_date': '20250922', '_old_archive_ids': ['rtp e877072'], }, 'params': {'noplaylist': True}, }, { # Unambiguous URL for 2nd part of a multi-part episode 'url': 'https://www.rtp.pt/play/p14335/e877072/a-nossa-tarde/1364744', 'md5': 'b624767af558a557372a6fcd1dcdfa17', 'info_dict': { 'id': '1364744', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'A Nossa Tarde', 'duration': 3270.0, 'thumbnail': r're:https://cdn-images\.rtp\.pt/multimedia/screenshots/p14335/p14335_2_20250922165718e161t0412\.jpg', 'series': 'A Nossa Tarde', 'series_id': 'p14335', 'season': '2025', 'episode_id': 'e877072', 'timestamp': 1758560188, 'upload_date': '20250922', 'modified_timestamp': 1758563110, 'modified_date': '20250922', }, }] _USER_AGENT = 'rtpplay/2.0.66 (pt.rtp.rtpplay; build:2066; iOS 15.8.3) Alamofire/5.9.1' _AUTH_TOKEN = None def _fetch_auth_token(self): if self._AUTH_TOKEN: return self._AUTH_TOKEN self._AUTH_TOKEN = traverse_obj(self._download_json(Request( 'https://rtpplayapi.rtp.pt/play/api/2/token-manager', headers={ 'Accept': '*/*', 'rtp-play-auth': 'RTPPLAY_MOBILE_IOS', 'rtp-play-auth-hash': 'fac9c328b2f27e26e03d7f8942d66c05b3e59371e16c2a079f5c83cc801bd3ee', 'rtp-play-auth-timestamp': '2145973229682', 'User-Agent': self._USER_AGENT, }, extensions={'keep_header_casing': True}), None, note='Fetching guest auth token', errnote='Could not fetch guest auth token', fatal=False), ('token', 'token', {str})) return self._AUTH_TOKEN @staticmethod def _cleanup_media_url(url): if urllib.parse.urlparse(url).netloc == 'streaming-ondemand.rtp.pt': return None return url.replace('/drm-fps/', '/hls/').replace('/drm-dash/', '/dash/') def _extract_formats(self, media_urls, display_id): formats = [] subtitles = {} for media_url in set(traverse_obj(media_urls, (..., {url_or_none}, {self._cleanup_media_url}))): ext = determine_ext(media_url) if ext == 'm3u8': fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles( media_url, display_id, m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False) formats.extend(fmts) self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles) elif ext == 'mpd': fmts, subs = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles( media_url, display_id, mpd_id='dash', fatal=False) formats.extend(fmts) self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles) else: formats.append({ 'url': media_url, 'format_id': 'http', }) return formats, subtitles def _extract_asset(self, asset_data, episode_id, episode_info, archive_compat=False): asset_id = asset_data['asset_id'] asset_urls = traverse_obj(asset_data, ('asset_url', {dict})) media_urls = traverse_obj(asset_urls, ( ((('hls', 'dash'), 'stream_url'), ('multibitrate', ('url_hls', 'url_dash'))),)) formats, subtitles = self._extract_formats(media_urls, asset_id) for sub_data in traverse_obj(asset_urls, ('subtitles', 'vtt_list', lambda _, v: url_or_none(v['file']))): subtitles.setdefault(sub_data.get('code') or 'pt', []).append({ 'url': sub_data['file'], 'name': sub_data.get('language'), }) return { **episode_info, 'id': asset_id, 'episode_id': episode_id, # asset_id is a unique identifier for all RTP videos, while episode_id is duplicated # across all parts of a multi-part episode. Older versions of this IE returned # episode_id as the video id and would only download the first part of multi-part eps. # For download archive compat, we should return the episode_id as the old archive id # *only* when extracting single-part episodes OR the *first* part of a multi-part ep. '_old_archive_ids': [make_archive_id(self, episode_id)] if archive_compat else None, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, **traverse_obj(asset_data, { 'thumbnail': ('asset_thumbnail', {url_or_none}), 'duration': ('asset_duration', {parse_duration}), 'webpage_url': ('web', 'url', {url_or_none}), }), } def _report_fallback_warning(self, missing_info_name='required info', display_id=None): self.report_warning( f'{missing_info_name.capitalize()} not found in API response; falling back to web extraction', video_id=display_id) def _entries(self, assets, episode_id, episode_info): # Only pass archive_compat=True for the first entry without an asset_id in its webpage_url for idx, asset_data in enumerate(assets): yield self._extract_asset(asset_data, episode_id, episode_info, archive_compat=not idx) def _extract_from_api(self, program_id, episode_id, asset_id): auth_token = self._fetch_auth_token() if not auth_token: self._report_fallback_warning('auth token', episode_id) return None episode_data = traverse_obj(self._download_json( f'https://www.rtp.pt/play/api/1/get-episode/{program_id[1:]}/{episode_id[1:]}', asset_id or episode_id, query={'include_assets': 'true', 'include_webparams': 'true'}, headers={ 'Accept': '*/*', 'Authorization': f'Bearer {auth_token}', 'User-Agent': self._USER_AGENT, }, fatal=False), 'result', {dict}) if not episode_data: self._report_fallback_warning('episode data', episode_id) return None episode_info = { 'id': episode_id, # playlist id 'episode_id': episode_id, 'series_id': program_id, **traverse_obj(episode_data, ('episode', { 'title': (('episode_title', 'program_title'), {str}, filter, any), 'alt_title': ('episode_subtitle', {str}, filter), 'description': (('episode_description', 'episode_summary'), {str}, filter, any), 'timestamp': ('episode_air_date', {parse_iso8601(delimiter=' ')}), 'modified_timestamp': ('episode_lastchanged', {parse_iso8601(delimiter=' ')}), 'duration': ('episode_duration_complete', {parse_duration}), # playlist duration 'episode': ('episode_title', {str}, filter), 'episode_number': ('episode_number', {int_or_none}), 'season': ('program_season', {str}, filter), 'series': ('program_title', {str}, filter), })), } assets = traverse_obj(episode_data, ('assets', lambda _, v: v['asset_id'])) if not assets: self._report_fallback_warning('asset IDs', episode_id) return None if asset_id: asset_data = traverse_obj(assets, (lambda _, v: v['asset_id'] == asset_id, any)) if not asset_data: self._report_fallback_warning(f'asset {asset_id}', episode_id) return None return self._extract_asset(asset_data, episode_id, episode_info) asset_data = assets[0] if self._yes_playlist( len(assets) > 1 and episode_id, asset_data['asset_id'], playlist_label='multi-part episode', video_label='individual part', ): return self.playlist_result( self._entries(assets, episode_id, episode_info), **episode_info) # Pass archive_compat=True so we return _old_archive_ids for URLs without an asset_id return self._extract_asset(asset_data, episode_id, episode_info, archive_compat=True) _RX_OBFUSCATION = re.compile(r'''(?xs) atob\s*\(\s*decodeURIComponent\s*\(\s* (\[[0-9A-Za-z%,'"]*\]) \s*\.\s*join\(\s*(?:""|'')\s*\)\s*\)\s*\) ''') def __unobfuscate(self, data): return self._RX_OBFUSCATION.sub( lambda m: json.dumps( base64.b64decode(urllib.parse.unquote( ''.join(json.loads(m.group(1))), )).decode('iso-8859-1')), data) def _extract_from_html(self, url, program_id, episode_id, asset_id): webpage = self._download_webpage(url, asset_id or episode_id) if not asset_id: asset_id = self._search_regex(r'\basset_id\s*:\s*"(\d+)"', webpage, 'asset ID') old_archive_ids = [make_archive_id(self, episode_id)] else: old_archive_ids = None formats = [] subtitles = {} media_urls = traverse_obj(re.findall(r'(?:var\s+f\s*=|RTPPlayer\({[^}]+file:)\s*({[^}]+}|"[^"]+")', webpage), ( -1, (({self.__unobfuscate}, {js_to_json}, {json.loads}, {dict.values}, ...), {json.loads}))) formats, subtitles = self._extract_formats(media_urls, asset_id) return { 'id': asset_id, 'episode_id': episode_id, 'series_id': program_id, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, 'description': self._html_search_meta(['og:description', 'twitter:description'], webpage, default=None), 'thumbnail': self._html_search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'], webpage, default=None), **self._search_json_ld(webpage, asset_id, default={}), 'title': self._html_search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title'], webpage, default=None), '_old_archive_ids': old_archive_ids, } def _real_extract(self, url): program_id, episode_id, asset_id = self._match_valid_url(url).group('program_id', 'episode_id', 'asset_id') return ( self._extract_from_api(program_id, episode_id, asset_id) or self._extract_from_html(url, program_id, episode_id, asset_id))